Abstract Most existing production vehicle tracking services rely on the Global Positioning System (GPS) and a proprietary server/client infrastructure. This type of inflexible and centralized architecture incurs severe vender-dependency and high service cost. In this paper. we propose a cost-effective decentralized vehicle remote positioning and tracking system architecture. https://www.hindigyanvishv.com/best-buy-Big-Sur-After-Rain-Hand-Soap-amazing-deal/