As semiconductor products evolve into highly integrated systems-on-chip (SoCs), the role of VLSI engineers is expanding beyond isolated design tasks. Modern chips combine processors, memory blocks, interfaces, and accelerators into a single silicon platform, all of which must operate reliably under strict power and performance constraints. This growing complexity has https://andresjidzf.review-blogger.com/60874063/low-power-design-as-a-core-competency-in-modern-vlsi-engineering